銆婅棩鍝佹敞鍐�(c猫)绠＄悊杈︽硶銆嬭姹�“鐢宠珛(q菒ng)浜烘噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鎻愪緵鍏呭垎鍙潬鐨勭爺绌舵暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岃瓑鏄庤棩鍝佺殑瀹夊叏鎬�銆佹湁鏁堟€у拰璩�(zh矛)閲忓彲鎺ф€э紝骞跺皪(du矛)鍏ㄩ儴璩囨枡鐨勭湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬ц矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)”銆備綔鐐洪厤濂楃殑瑕�(gu墨)鑼冩€ф枃浠�锛�2008骞村湅瀹堕鍝佽棩鍝佺洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ鐞嗗眬鐧�(f膩)甯冦€婅棩鍝佹敞鍐�(c猫)鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏍告煡绠＄悊瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€�锛岃(gu墨)瀹氭噳(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)鎵€鍙楃悊钘ュ搧娉ㄥ唺(c猫)鐢宠珛(q菒ng)鐨勭爺鍒舵儏娉侀€�(j矛n)琛屽(sh铆)鍦扮⒑璀夛紝灏�(du矛)鍘熷瑷橀寗閫�(j矛n)琛屽鏌�锛屼互纰鸿獚(r猫n)鐢冲牨(b脿o)璩囨枡鐨勭湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬�銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰烘€у拰瀹屾暣鎬с€�
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       鐪熷(sh铆)銆佽(gu墨)鑼冦€佸畬鏁寸殑瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏄繚璀夎棩鍝佺爺绌剁祼(ji茅)鏋滅湡瀵�(sh铆)鍙潬鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)銆傚彧鏈夊瑙€銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鐨勮閷勬暣鍊�(g猫)钘ュ搧鐮斿埗鐨勯亷绋�锛岀湡瀵�(sh铆)鍦板弽鏄犺│椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼鍜岀祼(ji茅)鏋�锛岀爺绌惰粚璺℃竻妤氥€佸彲杩芥函锛岀爺绌堕亷绋嬪彲閲嶅京(f霉)锛屾墠鑳借瓑鏄庣敵鍫�(b脿o)璩囨枡鐨勭湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬�锛屾墠鑳戒繚璀夊叾鐢冲牨(b脿o)璩囨枡鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)婧�(zh菙n)纰恒€佸彲闈�銆�
       2000骞�1鏈�3鏃ュ湅瀹惰棩鍝佺洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ鐞嗗眬鐐哄姞寮�(qi谩ng)钘ュ搧鐮旂┒鐩�(ji膩n)鐫ｅ伐浣�锛屼繚璀夎棩鍝佺爺绌惰唱(zh矛)閲忥紝鐧�(f膩)甯冧簡銆婅棩鍝佺爺绌跺(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏆瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€�銆傛槑纰鸿棩鍝佺爺绌跺(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏄寚鍦ㄨ棩鍝佺爺绌堕亷绋嬩腑锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)銆佽瀵熴€佽(di脿o)鏌ユ垨璩囨枡鍒嗘瀽绛夋柟娉�锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佺洿鎺ヨ閷勬垨绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)褰㈡垚鐨勫悇绋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佹枃瀛�銆佸湒琛�銆佽伈鍍忕瓑鍘熷璩囨枡?锛涱姠鐤筋€︾閽﹂幐?sh铆)銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰恒€佸畬鏁�锛岄槻姝㈡紡瑷樺拰闅ㄦ剰娑傛敼銆�
       鑷ㄥ簥鍓嶇爺绌跺垎鐐鸿棩瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鍜岃棩鐞嗘瘨鐞嗙爺绌�銆�2003骞寸偤鎻愰珮钘ョ墿闈炶嚚搴婄爺绌剁殑璩�(zh矛)閲�锛岀⒑淇濆(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)璩囨枡鐨勭湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€у拰鍙潬鎬�锛屼繚闅滀汉姘戠敤钘ュ畨鍏�锛屽湅瀹堕鍝佽棩鍝佺洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ鐞嗗眬鐧�(f膩)甯冧簡銆婅棩鐗╅潪鑷ㄥ簥鐮旂┒璩�(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗚(gu墨)鑼冦€嬨€傝棩鐞嗘瘨鐞嗙爺绌跺挨鍏舵槸瀹夊叏鎬ц│椹�(y脿n)锛屼竴鑸槸鍦℅LP瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹ゅ畬鎴愮殑銆�
       鐢变簬鍦℅LP瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹よ獚(r猫n)璀夊拰鏃ュ父妾㈡煡涓�锛屽皪(du矛)鍏剁爺绌惰閷勬湁鍤�(y谩n)鏍肩殑瑕佹眰鍜屽鏌ワ紝鍥犳锛屽叾鐮旂┒瑷橀寗涓€鑸瘮杓冭(gu墨)鑼冦€傝€岃棩瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鍠綅鐢变簬娌掓湁椤炰技閫欐ǎ鐨勬簴(zh菙n)鍏ラ檺鍒跺拰鏃ュ父鐩�(ji膩n)绠�锛岃棩鍝佹敞鍐�(c猫)鐮斿埗鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏍告煡鏅�(sh铆)缍�(j墨ng)甯哥櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓€浜涘(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹ゅ師濮嬭閷勫瓨鍦ㄨ(gu墨)鑼冩€х殑鍟忛锛屼笉绗﹀悎灏�(du矛)鍘熷瑷橀寗鐨勫熀鏈姹傦紝鏈夊彲鑳藉奖闊垮埌瑭﹂(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋滅殑婧�(zh菙n)纰哄拰瀹屾暣?锛孎(xi脿n)灏囪繎骞翠締锛屽湪钘ュ(xu茅)鐮斿埗鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏍告煡鏅�(sh铆)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勫師濮嬭閷勪腑瀛樺湪鐨勫晱椤屼互鍙婄敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍘熷洜閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋愬拰绺界祼(ji茅)銆�

1銆佸瓨鍦ㄧ湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬у晱椤岀殑瑷橀寗
        2008骞淬€婅棩鍝佹敞鍐�(c猫)鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏍告煡绠＄悊瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€嬬櫦(f膩)甯冨墠鍚�锛屾牳鏌ュ師濮嬭閷勶紝鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)瑷卞鍘熷瑷橀寗鍩烘湰鏄敵鍫�(b脿o)璩囨枡鐨�“鎵嬫妱鏈�”锛屽師濮嬭閷勮垏鐢冲牨(b脿o)璩囨枡楂樺害涓€鑷�锛屾矑鏈夋懜绱㈠拰澶辨晽鐨勮閷�锛岃│椹�(y脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)楂樺害閲嶅京(f霉)锛屽鎵圭敓鐢�(ch菐n)瑷橀寗锛屼笉鍚屾壒娆￠珮搴︿竴鑷�锛涙憾鍑哄害銆佹畼鐣欐憾鍔戞鏌ユ暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绮惧瘑搴︽サ楂�銆傛椤炲師濮嬭閷勪竴鑸瓨鍦ㄦ儭鎰忛€犲亣鐨勬儏娉�锛屼竴鑸槸瑭﹂(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)鍙浂鏁ｇ殑瑷橀寗浜嗕竴浜涙暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岀敋鑷虫牴鏈矑鏈夐€�(j矛n)琛岃│椹�(y脿n)锛岀敵鍫�(b脿o)璩囨枡鍙冪収妯℃澘鏁寸悊瀹屽悗锛屾寜鐓х敵鍫�(b脿o)璩囨枡鎶勫鍘熷瑷橀寗锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)闇€瑕�锛岄毃鎰忕殑鍙栬垗锛岀敋鑷崇法閫犺│椹�(y脿n)鍙婃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�
       娌掓湁绡╅伕銆佹懜绱㈤亷绋嬪拰瑭﹂(y脿n)渚濇摎(j霉)锛屾矑鏈夊け鏁楃殑瑷橀寗銆傚父甯稿嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐢冲牨(b脿o)璩囨枡鐨勪俊鎭噺澶т簬鍘熷瑷橀寗锛屾垨鑰呯敵鍫�(b脿o)璩囨枡鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹规槸姝ｇ⒑鐨�锛岃€屽師濮嬭閷勬槸閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鎯呮硜銆傚皪(du矛)浜庨€欓鎯呮硜锛屽湪鍘熷瑷橀寗鏍告煡涓渻(hu矛)閫氶亷灏�(du矛)瑭﹂(y脿n)鍙鎬х殑瀵╂煡銆佸彲鐤戞暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勫京(f霉)鏌ョ瓑锛屽湪鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)閫�(j矛n)琛岀⒑瑾�(r猫n)锛屼竴缍�(j墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)瀛樺湪鐪熷(sh铆)鎬у晱椤�锛屽潎鎸夌収涓嶉€氶亷铏曠悊銆�

2銆佸師濮嬭閷勪笉瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨晱椤岃В鏋�
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2.1 閫犳垚鍘熷瑷橀寗涓嶈(gu墨)鑼冪殑涓昏鍘熷洜鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞炬柟闈�

2.1.1 浜嬪悗璎勫灏囩墿鏂欓噺銆佹脯(c猫)瀹氭暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佽│椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋滅瓑闅ㄦ剰瑷樺湪涓€寮电礄涓�锛屾垨鎵句竴鍊�(g猫)鑷ㄦ檪(sh铆)鐨勬湰瀛愯閷�锛岃│椹�(y脿n)瀹屾垚鍚庡啀璎勫鎴栨暣鐞嗗(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗銆備笉鍍呮湁鍙兘鍦ㄨ瑒瀵亷绋嬩腑鍑虹従(xi脿n)绛嗚锛屽澶т簡鐧�(f膩)鐢熼尟(cu貌)瑾ょ殑骞剧巼锛岄€犳垚绲�(ji茅)鏋滀笉婧�(zh菙n)纰�锛屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐢冲牨(b脿o)璩囨枡鑸囧師濮嬭閷勪笉涓€鑷寸殑鎯呮硜锛涚敋鑷抽倓鏈夊彲鑳藉弮鐓у(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋�锛屽悜钁楄嚜宸变富瑙€鍒ゆ柗鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋滈潬锛岀郸淇敼鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍜岀従(xi脿n)璞�“鍒堕€�”浜嗘(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)锛岄€犳垚鍋忓樊銆�

2.1.2 鍏堣│椹�(y脿n)鍚庤閷勬恫鐩搞€佹埃鐩哥瓑瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屽皪(du矛)妯ｅ搧閫�(j矛n)琛岃檿鐞�銆侀€�(j矛n)妯ｇ瓑锛屾墦鍑哄湒璀滐紝骞惧ぉ鍚�锛屾寜鐓�?q菒ng)D璀滅殑淇℃伅瀵│椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗锛岃│椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏃ユ湡鏅氫簬鍦栬瓬鏃ユ湡銆傞€欐ǎ鏈夊彲鑳介€犳垚绋辨ǎ閲�銆佹憾娑查珨绌�銆侀厤鍒堕亷绋嬬瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勯尟(cu貌)瑾わ紝褰遍熆鏈€绲傜祼(ji茅)鏋�銆�

2.1.3 浠ヨ│椹�(y脿n)鏂规浠ｆ浛瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗瑭﹂(y脿n)鍓嶅皣瑭﹂(y脿n)鏂规鎶勫鍦ㄨ閷勬湰涓�锛岃│椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼涓儏灏囩ū閲忋€佹脯(c猫)瀹氭暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)濉鍦ㄧ浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勪綅缃�锛屾湭鍙婃檪(sh铆)瑷橀寗鐪熷(sh铆)鐨勮│椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼銆傞€欐ǎ鏈夊彲鑳戒娇瑭﹂(y脿n)閬庣▼涓殑涓€浜涢潪闋�(y霉)鏈熸儏娉佹紡瑷�锛岄€犳垚閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛屽奖闊挎暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍜岀祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆�

2.1.4 閲囩敤妯℃澘鍖栧師濮嬭閷勭敱浜庤棩鍝佺爺鍒朵笉鍚屼簬钘ュ搧鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍜屾棩甯告椹�(y脿n)宸ヤ綔锛屽瓨鍦ㄨū澶氫笉鍙爯(y霉)鐭ョ殑鎯呮硜锛屼笉鍚屽搧绋殑瑭﹂(y脿n)鏂规硶銆佽│椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼銆佺従(xi脿n)璞″強绲�(ji茅)鏋滃線寰€鏄笉鍚岀殑锛屾ā鏉垮線寰€涓嶈兘灏囨墍鏈夌殑鐮旂┒鎯呮硜绲�(t菕ng)绲�(t菕ng)鍖呮嫭鍦ㄥ収(n猫i)锛屽湪浣跨敤妯℃澘鍖栧師濮嬭閷勬檪(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)浜庢ā鏉夸笉閬╃敤鐨勯潪闋�(y霉)鏈熸儏娉�锛屼笉鑳藉瀵�(sh铆)瑷橀寗锛岄€犳垚绲�(ji茅)鏋滀笉婧�(zh菙n)纰�銆�

2.2 鍘熷瑷橀寗涓嶈(gu墨)鑼冩儏娉佽В鏋�
      銆婅棩鍝佺爺绌跺(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏆瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€嬩腑瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬師濮嬭閷勭殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鍚嶇ū銆佸(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)?z膩i)搴�?銆�?sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎴栨柟妗�銆佸(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆佸(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏉愭枡銆佸(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶銆佸(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼銆佽瀵熸寚妯�(bi膩o)銆佸(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋滃拰绲�(ji茅)鏋滃垎鏋愮瓑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛岀従(xi脿n)灏囧悇閮ㄥ垎鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶈(gu墨)鑼冪殑甯歌鎯呮硜鍙婂師鍥犺В鏋愬涓嬶紝骞跺皪(du矛)濡備綍婊胯冻鍏惰(gu墨)瀹氳姹�锛屾彁渚涗竴浜涙剰瑕嬪拰寤鸿銆�

2.2.1 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鍚嶇ū瑾查鍚嶇ū鍜屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鍚嶇ū锛岄渶淇濆瘑鐨勫彲鐢ㄤ唬铏�(h脿o)銆傚父瑕嬪晱椤岋細涓€浜涘壍(chu脿ng)鏂拌棩锛屽線寰€閲囩敤浠ｇ⒓锛屼絾鐮旂┒閬庣▼涓唬纰奸毃鎰忚畩鏇�锛屼笉鍚岀爺绌剁祫銆佸鎵樼爺绌剁瓑浣跨敤鐨勪唬纰间笉涓€鑷淬€傚皪(du矛)浜庣爺绌惰椤岃純澶氱殑鐮旂┒鍠綅锛屼娇鐢ㄤ唬铏�(h脿o)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)瑭叉湁浠ｈ櫉(h脿o)鐨勭鐞嗗埗搴﹀強鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬枃瀛楄閷�锛屾棦鑳借捣鍒颁繚瀵嗕綔鐢�锛屼篃鍙互閬垮厤鍑虹従(xi脿n)宸尟(cu貌)涓斿彲婧簮銆�

2.2.2 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎴栨柟妗堟槸瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐮旂┒鐨勫(sh铆)鏂戒緷鎿�(j霉)銆傚湪瑭﹂(y脿n)闁嬪涔嬪墠锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏈変竴浠借┏绱�(x矛)鐨勫(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎴栨柟妗�锛屽苟鐢辫ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑰呭拰锛堟垨锛夊鎵硅€呯敖鍚�銆傛噳(y墨ng)瑭插寘鎷枃鐛�(xi脿n)瑾�(di脿o)鐮斿垎鏋愬強鍙冭€冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)銆佸墠鏈熻│椹�(y脿n)绺界祼(ji茅)銆佹摤瑙ｆ焙鐨勫晱椤�銆佸垵姝ョ殑瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶鍜屾椹熺瓑銆�

2.2.3 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)闁撴瘡娆″(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)闋堟寜骞存湀鏃ラ爢搴忚閷勫(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏃ユ湡鍜屾檪(sh铆)闁�銆傚父瑕嬪晱椤岋細娌掓湁瑷橀寗瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏃ユ湡锛涜│椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏄椿闋佺礄锛屾矑鏈夋寜鐓ф檪(sh铆)闁撻爢搴忔垚鍐�(c猫)锛堝寘鎷剙鍣ㄤ娇鐢ㄨ閷勶級锛岄€犳垚鏅�(sh铆)搴忕殑娣蜂簜銆傜敱浜庣爺鍒惰閷勬秹鍙婄殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰锛屾檪(sh铆)闁撹法搴﹂暦锛屽鏋滄矑鏈夋寜鐓ф檪(sh铆)闁撻爢搴忚閷勮│椹�(y脿n)骞舵槑纰虹殑妯�(bi膩o)娉ㄦ檪(sh铆)闁擄紝寰€寰€鏈�(hu矛)褰遍熆瑭﹂(y脿n)鐨勬湁搴忛枊灞�锛屽鏄撻€犳垚娣蜂簜鍜屽樊閷�(cu貌)锛涙澶�锛屽鏋滅爺绌舵檪(sh铆)搴忔矑鏈夋竻妤氱殑鑴堢怠(lu貌)锛屽線寰€灏�(du矛)鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏍告煡閫犳垚鍥版摼锛屾湁鍙兘鍋氬嚭“瀛樺湪鐪熷(sh铆)鎬у晱椤�”鐨勫垽鏂�銆�

2.2.4 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏉愭枡鍦ㄩ娆′娇鐢ㄦ垨瑭﹂(y脿n)鏉愭枡鏈夎畩鍖栨檪(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄧ浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮│椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗涓姞浠ヨ鏄�锛涜淇濈暀瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏉愭枡鐨勪締婧愯瓑鏄庢€ф潗鏂欙細濡傜櫦(f膩)绁�銆佸悎鏍艰瓑銆佸嚭鍏ュ韩瑷橀寗銆佽臣璨ㄥ悎鍚岀瓑锛涘鐐鸿磮(z猫ng)閫佺殑锛岃鏈夎磮(z猫ng)閫佽瓑鏄�锛涜嚜琛岃│鍒舵垨椋奸(y菐ng)鐨�锛岃鏈夎│鍒惰閷�銆侀＜椁�(y菐ng)瑷橀寗銆佸収(n猫i)閮ㄩ牁(l菒ng)鍙栨啈璀夛紙鎴栦氦鎺ヨ閷勶級绛�銆傚父瑕嬪晱椤岋細瑭﹂(y脿n)鏉愭枡淇℃伅瑷橀寗涓嶅畬鏁�锛岃│椹�(y脿n)涓嶈兘閲嶇従(xi脿n)锛屾簴(zh菙n)纰烘€х劇娉曞垽鏂�锛涚墿鏂欎締婧愯硣鏂欎笉瀹屾暣锛屼娇鐢ㄦ暩(sh霉)閲忓ぇ浜庤臣璨锋暩(sh霉)閲忕瓑銆�

浠ヤ笅骞鹃瑭﹂(y脿n)鏉愭枡瑷橀寗涓噳(y墨ng)鍖呮嫭鐨勪俊鎭涓嬨€�

2.2.4.1 妯ｅ搧鍜屽皪(du矛)鐓у搧鐨勪締婧�銆佹壒铏�(h脿o)鍙婃晥鏈�銆�

甯歌鍟忛锛�

瑷橀寗涓嶅畬鏁达細
鈶� 鏂规硶瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒涓湭瑷橀寗妯ｅ搧鐨勬壒铏�(h脿o)/渚涜│鍝佷締婧愪俊鎭€備笉鍚屽伐钘濈爺绌堕殠娈垫ǎ鍝佺殑闆滆唱(zh矛)鎯呮硜鏈夊彲鑳戒笉鍚�锛屽湪鍘熷瑷橀寗鍜岀敵鍫�(b脿o)璩囨枡涓�锛岄€�(j矛n)琛屾湁闂�(gu膩n)鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐮旂┒鏅�(sh铆)锛屽挨鍏惰娉ㄦ槑鎵€鐢ㄦǎ鍝佺殑鎵硅櫉(h脿o)銆傚湪鏂规硶闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍙婄爺绌堕殠娈�锛岃閲嶈鎵€鐢ㄧ殑妯ｅ搧淇℃伅锛岃閷勬墍浣跨敤妯ｅ搧鐨勬壒铏�(h脿o)锛屽仛鍒版ǎ鍝佺殑鍙拷婧€�锛屼繚璀夋柟娉曠殑閬╃敤鎬�銆�
鈶� 璩�(zh矛)閲忕爺绌跺師濮嬭硣鏂欎腑锛屾湭瑕嬬浉闂�(gu膩n)灏�(du矛)鐓у搧銆侀洔璩�(zh矛)灏�(du矛)鐓у搧渚嗘簮銆佹壒铏�(h脿o)銆佹(bi膩o)鍖栫瓑淇℃伅锛屼笖鍦ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛屾湁闂�(gu膩n)鐗╄唱(zh矛)銆佺暟妲�(g貌u)楂�銆佸惈閲忔脯(c猫)瀹氱瓑瑷�(j矛)绠楁檪(sh铆)锛屽潎鏈皪(du矛)浣跨敤鐨勫皪(du矛)鐓у搧绱斿害绛変俊鎭€�(j矛n)琛屾(bi膩o)绀�銆�
鈶� 鍘熷瑷橀寗涓矑鏈夊師鐮斿埗鍔戠殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)淇℃伅銆�
鈶� 鏈鐣版(g貌u)楂旀鏌ユ檪(sh铆)鐢ㄦ秷鏃嬮珨灏�(du矛)鐓у搧鐨勪締婧愯閷勫強妯�(bi膩o)鍖栬閷勩€傜爺绌舵墍鐢ㄦ秷鏃嬮珨灏�(du矛)鐓у搧澶氱偤鑷埗锛屽叾鍒跺倷瑷橀寗甯稿父鍦ㄥ師濮嬭閷勬牳鏌ユ檪(sh铆)锛屾矑鏈夎垏鍏朵粬瑷橀寗鍚屾檪(sh铆)鎻愪氦銆傞€欎竴鎯呮硜鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐢�锛屽線寰€鍙嶆槧浜嗗師濮嬭閷勫瓨妾斿伐浣滀笉瑕�(gu墨)鑼�锛屾矑鏈夊皪(du矛)鐮旂┒涓秹鍙婄殑瑷橀寗绛夊強鏅�(sh铆)姝告獢锛岄€犳垚閬烘紡銆�

閫犳垚渚涜│鍝併€佹ǎ鍝佷締婧愪俊鎭己澶辩殑鍘熷洜甯歌鐨勬湁浠ヤ笅骞剧ó鎯呮硜锛�
鈶犵矖鍝佹槸鍚堟垚瀹ゆ彁渚�锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忕爺绌舵墍浣跨敤鐨勫悎鎴愮矖鍝佹湭瑷橀寗绮楀搧渚嗘簮銆佹壒铏�(h脿o)銆佸惈閲忕瓑淇℃伅锛�
鈶″皬瑭︽ǎ鍝�銆佺┖鐧借紨鏂欑瓑鐢卞埗鍔戝鎻愪緵锛岀┖鐧借│椹�(y脿n)銆佸皥灞€ц│椹�(y脿n)銆佽紨鏂欏共鎿捐│椹�(y脿n)銆佸挤(qi谩ng)鍒堕檷瑙ｈ│椹�(y脿n)绛夎唱(zh矛)閲忕爺绌朵腑浣跨敤杓旀枡銆佺┖鐧�銆侀櫚鎬х┖鐧界瓑锛屽師濮嬭硣鏂欎腑鏈鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勮│鍒惰閷�銆佷締婧愬強鎵硅櫉(h脿o)銆傚挨鍏跺湪鐮旂┒寰�(f霉)鏂瑰埗鍔戯紝绌虹櫧铏曟柟鍙兘涓嶅悓锛屼竴瀹氳鏄庣⒑绌虹櫧杓旀枡鐨勯厤鍒舵儏娉�锛�
鈶㈠鍖�銆佸鎵樿│椹�(y脿n)瑕佹敞鎰忕暀瀛樿│鍒惰閷�銆佺浉浜掍箣闁撶墿鏂欑殑浜ゆ帴銆侀兊瀵勮閷勫拰鎲戣瓑锛屼互渚挎函婧愬強浣滅偤璀夋槑鎬х殑鏂囦欢浣跨敤銆傚挨鍏跺皪(du矛)鍘�銆佽紨鏂欓€�(j矛n)琛屼簡鐗规畩铏曠悊锛岃€岀敵鍫�(b脿o)鍠綅娌掓湁鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬浠舵檪(sh铆)锛屾洿鎳�(y墨ng)瑭蹭繚瀛樼浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮瓑鏄庢€ф枃浠�銆傚鏌愬師鏂欒棩寰矇鍖栬檿鐞嗗鍖呭畬鎴�锛屽師濮嬭閷勪腑缂哄皯妯ｅ搧浜ゆ帴銆佸井绮夊悗妯ｅ搧绮掑害鍒嗗竷妾㈡脯(c猫)瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛岄€犳垚鍒跺姂涓皪(du矛)鍘熸枡绮掑害瑕佹眰涓嶅鏄庣⒑銆�

2.2.4.2 鍎€鍣ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欏悕绋便€佸瀷铏�(h脿o)銆佸剙鍣ㄧ法铏�(h脿o)锛�
       瑭崇窗(x矛)瑷橀寗瑭﹂(y脿n)鎵€浣跨敤鍎€鍣ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鍚嶇ū銆佸瀷铏�(h脿o)锛屽剙鍣ㄧ法铏�(h脿o)锛屽嵆灏�(du矛)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鎵€鐢ㄥ剙鍣ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欏彲婧簮銆�
       瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹ゆ湁澶氳嚭(t谩i)鍚屽瀷铏�(h脿o)鎴栧悓椤炲垾鐨勫剙鍣ㄦ檪(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)閫�(j矛n)琛岀法铏�(h脿o)锛岃肠浜堟瘡鑷�(t谩i)鍎€鍣ㄥ敮涓€鎬т俊鎭紝骞跺湪瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗涓┏绱�(x矛)娉ㄦ槑鍎€鍣ㄤ娇鐢ㄧ殑鎯呮硜銆傚悓涓€鐮旂┒瑾查鍦ㄤ笉鍚屽剙鍣ㄤ笂鍚屾檪(sh铆)閫�(j矛n)琛屽悓涓€瑭﹂(y脿n)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩檪(sh铆)锛屽挨鍏惰鍦ㄥ(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗涓婃敞鏄庡悇瑭﹂(y脿n)鏄湪鍝嚭(t谩i)鍎€鍣ㄤ笂閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑銆�
       濡傦細鍦ㄨ唱(zh矛)閲忕爺绌朵腑锛屼娇鐢ㄥぇ閲忕浉鍚屽瀷铏�(h脿o)鍎€鍣ㄣ€佽壊璀滄煴锛屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)浜哄摗鍍呰閷勪簡鍎€鍣ㄥ瀷铏�(h脿o)銆佽壊璀滄煴濉枡銆佽壊璀滄煴闀峰害鐩村緫绛夊収(n猫i)瀹癸紝浣嗘湭妯�(bi膩o)娉ㄥ叿楂斿敮涓€妯�(bi膩o)璀�(sh铆)锛岄€犳垚鍚勮│椹�(y脿n)鍙婂湒璀滃剙鍣ㄤ娇鐢ㄦ儏娉佺劇娉曡拷婧�锛涘湪HPLC妾㈡脯(c猫)姊濅欢鎽哥储涓�锛屾洿鎻涜壊璀滄浠舵檪(sh铆)锛屽儏寰炲湒璀滅湅锛屽钩琛℃檪(sh铆)闁撲笉澶�锛屽(sh铆)闅涚殑鎯呮硜鏄偤绡€(ji茅)绱勬檪(sh铆)闁擄紝鎻愬墠鍦ㄥ彟涓€鑷�(t谩i)娑茬浉鑹茶瓬鍎€涓婃矕娲楄壊璀滄煴锛涢倓鏈夌殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍏╁嫉鍦栬瓬鏅�(sh铆)闁撻噸鐤婃儏娉侊紝瀵�(sh铆)闅涙槸鍦ㄥ叐鑷�(t谩i)鍚屽瀷铏�(h脿o)鐨勬恫鐩歌壊璀滃剙涓婂悓鏅�(sh铆)閫�(j矛n)琛屾娓�(c猫)锛屼絾瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗涓婂潎鏈┏绱�(x矛)瑷橀寗锛岀枒浼煎瓨鍦ㄧ湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬у晱椤�銆�
       鍦ㄨ│椹�(y脿n)涓鏋滅敤鍒颁簡鐗规畩鐨勫剙鍣ㄨō(sh猫)鍌�銆佸櫒鐨跨瓑锛屼篃鎳�(y墨ng)鐗瑰垾娉ㄦ槑銆傚锛氭煇瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屽洜妯ｅ搧鐨勭壒娈婃€ф噳(y墨ng)閲囩敤閴戦噾鍧╁牆锛屽湪娓�(c猫)瀹氱喚鐏兼畼?ji膩n)榧(sh铆)瑷橀寗涓矑鏈夐珨鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀劇娉曡瓑鏄庡叾瑭﹂(y脿n)閬庣▼鍜岀祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆�

2.2.4.3 鑷埗瑭﹀姂鐨勯厤鍒舵柟娉曘€侀厤鍒舵檪(sh铆)闁撳拰淇濆瓨姊濅欢绛�銆�
        浣跨敤鎸夌収钘ュ吀鎴栫⒑瀹氱殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閰嶇疆鐨勬憾娑叉檪(sh铆)锛屼篃鎳�(y墨ng)瑭崇窗(x矛)瑷橀寗婧舵恫鐨勯厤缃檪(sh铆)闁�銆侀厤鍒堕亷绋嬶紝鍖呮嫭绋辨ǎ閲�銆佹憾鍔戠殑鍔犲叆楂旂⿳绛夈€�
        甯歌鍟忛锛氭矑鏈夎閷勫彇妯ｉ噺銆佹搷浣滄椹熺瓑锛岀劇娉曞垽鏂锋憾娑叉績搴︾殑婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€с€傚锛氭隘鍖栫墿鐨勯憭鍒ヨ│椹�(y脿n)鍘熷瑷橀寗涓嶅畬鏁�锛屽儏瀵緷娉曟脯(c猫)瀹氾紱閲嶉噾灞鏌ヤ腑锛岀劇妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閴涙績搴﹀強鍙栨ǎ閲忕殑瑷橀寗锛涙瘮鏃嬪害銆侀憭鍒�銆侀吀搴﹀強婧舵恫鐨勬緞娓呭害鑸囬鑹叉墍浣跨敤鐨勬憾娑�锛屽潎鐒″彇妯ｉ噺鍙婄█閲嬮亷绋嬭閷勩€傚湪閫�(j矛n)琛岄€欓瑭﹂(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)锛屽線寰€鏄湪绲�(t菕ng)涓€妯℃澘涓閷�锛屾ā鏉垮彧鏍规摎(j霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氫簡鍏烽珨鐨勬搷浣滄柟娉曪紝濡傦細鍙栨ǎ閲�銆佹ǎ鍝侀厤鍒舵績搴�銆佹鏌ユ柟娉曠瓑锛屼絾鍦ㄦ搷浣滈儴鍒嗘矑鏈夎ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勭┖鏍艰閷勪笂杩颁俊鎭€�
        灏�(du矛)浜庣珐娌栨憾娑�銆佹祦鍕�(d貌ng)鐩搞€佸劜(ch菙)鍌欐恫銆佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)娑茬瓑鍗充娇鏄稉(j墨ng)甯搁厤鍒剁殑锛屾瘡娆″湪閰嶅埗鏅�(sh铆)閮芥噳(y墨ng)瑭茶閷勫悇瑭﹀姂鐨勫(sh铆)闅涚ū妯ｉ噺銆佹憾鍔戜娇鐢ㄩ珨绌�銆佺啊鍠厤鍒舵椹熺瓑锛屼互淇濊瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勫畬鏁存€у拰婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆傚皪(du矛)浜庡娆′娇鐢ㄧ殑瑭﹀姂銆佹憾娑�锛屾洿鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉敞鎰忚妯�(bi膩o)娉ㄩ厤鍒舵棩鏈熴€佹晥鏈�銆佹壒铏�(h脿o)銆佷繚瀛樻浠剁瓑銆�

2.2.5 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐠�(hu谩n)澧�
        鏍规摎(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐨勫叿楂旇姹�锛屽皪(du矛)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩浠舵晱鎰熺殑瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑷橀寗鐣�(d膩ng)澶╋紙鏅�(sh铆)锛夌殑澶╂埃鎯呮硜鍜屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐨勫井灏忔埃鍊欙紙濡傚厜鐓�銆侀€氶ⅷ(f膿ng)銆佹綌鍑堝害銆佹韩搴﹀強婵曞害绛夛級銆�

2.2.5.1 娌掓湁瑷橀寗鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩儏娉侊紝灏�(d菐o)鑷翠笉纰哄畾鍥犵礌澧炲姞锛屽皪(du矛)浜庝竴浜涘(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐨勭暟甯告儏娉侊紝鐒℃硶纰哄畾鍘熷洜銆傛澶栵紝鍙楃挵(hu谩n)澧冨奖闊跨殑瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屽鐒＄浉鎳�(y墨ng)瑷橀寗锛岀劇娉曞垽鏂疯│椹�(y脿n)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆傚锛氬惈閲忔脯(c猫)瀹氱偤闈炴按婊村畾锛屾淮瀹氭恫鐨勬韩搴�锛屾脯(c猫)瀹氭檪(sh铆)鐨勬韩搴﹂兘娌掓湁鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑷橀寗锛涢潪姘存淮瀹氬惈閲忛爡(xi脿ng)涓嬮珮姘吀婊村畾娑叉績搴︽湭閫�(j矛n)琛屾韩搴︽牎姝�锛涙瘮鏃嬪害娓�(c猫)瀹氫竴鑸脯(c猫)瀹氭韩搴﹁姹�20鈩�锛屽師濮嬭閷勭劇鐩告噳(y墨ng)瑭﹂(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)鐨勬韩搴﹁閷勩€�

2.2.5.2 绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€ц│椹�(y脿n)銆佸奖闊垮洜绱犺│椹�(y脿n)銆佺牬澹炶│椹�(y脿n)娌掓湁鍙�銆佹斁妯ｈ閷�锛屾矑鏈夎閷勬ǎ鍝佺殑瀛樻斁姊濅欢锛屾湭瑷橀寗妯ｅ搧鐨勫寘瑁濇儏娉侊紝娌掓湁瑷橀寗鏀炬ǎ銆佸彇妯ｆ檪(sh铆)闁�銆傚锛氬皪(du矛)鍏夋晱鎰熺殑瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屾湭瑷橀寗閬垮厜鎯呮硜锛涘奖闊垮洜绱犺│椹�(y脿n)銆佸厜鐓х牬澹炶│椹�(y脿n)涓厜鐓ц│椹�(y脿n)鏈閷勫厜鐓у挤(qi谩ng)搴︺€傞洊鐒舵寜鐓с€婂師鏂欒棩鑸囪棩鐗╁埗鍔戠┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ц│椹�(y脿n)鎸囧皫(d菐o)鍘熷墖銆�锛屽奖闊垮洜绱犺│椹�(y脿n)涓€鑸槸鍘婚櫎鍖呰閫�(j矛n)琛岃│椹�(y脿n)鐨�锛岀┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ц│椹�(y脿n)鏄噰鐢ㄤ笂甯傚寘瑁�锛屼絾鍦ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛屽叿楂旇│椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)锛屽挨鍏跺湪鑰冨療妯ｅ搧绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€х殑鍒濇湡闅庢浠ュ強鍖呰鏉愭枡绡╅伕鏅�(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)鏄庣⒑瑷橀寗鏀炬ǎ鏅�(sh铆)妯ｅ搧鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)銆�

2.2.5.3 绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€ц│椹�(y脿n)鏂规涓(gu墨)瀹氫簡绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€ц│椹�(y脿n)鏀炬ǎ姊濅欢锛屽湪鍘熷瑷橀寗涓矑鏈夊～瀵叿楂旂殑鏀炬ǎ姊濅欢锛屽彧鏄鏄庝簡瑭﹂(y脿n)?z膩i)搴�?锛屽锛氬姞閫�銆侀暦鏈�銆佸奖闊垮洜绱犲厜鐓с€侀珮婵�銆侀珮婧�40鈩�锛岄珮婧�60鈩冪瓑锛屽湪鍘熷瑷橀寗涓矑鏈夊～瀵叿楂旂殑鏀炬ǎ姊濅欢銆傛湭瑷橀寗鏀炬ǎ鏅�(sh铆)鏄惁鍘婚櫎鍖呰銆傞洊鐒惰│椹�(y脿n)鏂规涓(gu墨)瀹氫簡鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬浠讹紝浣嗗湪閫�(j矛n)琛岃│椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)锛岃瑷橀寗姣忓€�(g猫)瑙€娓�(c猫)榛�(di菐n)鐨勬韩婵曞害銆佸厜鐓х瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岃娓�(c猫)闋荤巼瑕佹牴鎿�(j霉)鎺у埗鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€ф儏娉佷締瀹�锛屽苟鎳�(y墨ng)閫�(j矛n)琛岄亷鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勯(y脿n)璀�銆�

2.2.5.4 绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€ц│椹�(y脿n)銆佸奖闊垮洜绱犺│椹�(y脿n)鍙栧嚭妯ｅ搧鍚庯紝鏈珛鍗虫娓�(c猫)鐨�锛岀己灏戞ǎ鍝佸彇鍑哄悗鐨勬斁缃柟寮忓拰姊濅欢銆傚锛氬奖闊垮洜绱�10澶╁彇妯ｆ檪(sh铆)锛岀敱浜庡叾浠栬椤岀殑瑭﹂(y脿n)姝ｅ湪閫�(j矛n)琛�锛屽彇妯ｅ悗鏈珛鍗虫脯(c猫)瀹氾紙濡�92.5%RH10澶╁彇妯ｅ悗鏀剧疆鑷�14澶╂脯(c猫)瀹氾級涔熸矑鏈夎閷勫瓨鏀炬浠�銆�

2.2.5.5 鐔卞惊鐠�(hu谩n)瑭﹂(y脿n)鍙湁瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规锛岀劇鍏烽珨鎿嶄綔姝ラ銆傚皪(du矛)浜庣啽寰挵(hu谩n)瑭﹂(y脿n)锛岄櫎鍦ㄥ(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规涓槑纰鸿│椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶鍜屾椹熷锛岄倓鎳�(y墨ng)鍦ㄨ│椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼涓┏绱�(x矛)瑷橀寗瑭﹂(y脿n)鐨勬搷浣滄椹燂紝鍖呮嫭婧害銆佸彇鏀炬ǎ鏅�(sh铆)闁撶瓑锛屼互淇濊瓑瑭﹂(y脿n)鐨勫彲閲嶅京(f霉)鎬�锛屼繚璀夋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆傚鐔卞惊鐠�(hu谩n)瑭﹂(y脿n)姝锋檪(sh铆)12澶╋紝缍�(j墨ng)2鈩冿綖8鈩�2澶�锛�40鈩�2澶�锛�3娆″惊鐠�(hu谩n)锛屾浠惰畩鏇寸劇鍏烽珨瑷橀寗锛岀劇鍏烽珨鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆佹浠剁瓑瑷橀寗锛岀劇鍙栨ǎ瑷橀寗銆�

2.2.6 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶
        甯歌(gu墨)鏂规硶鍦ㄩ娆″(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏅�(sh铆)娉ㄦ槑渚嗘簮锛岀啊杩版椹�锛涙敼閫�(j矛n)銆佸壍(chu脿ng)鏂版柟娉曟噳(y墨ng)瑭崇窗(x矛)瑷橀寗瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)姝ラ鍜屾搷浣滅窗(x矛)绡€(ji茅)銆傝瑷橀寗纰哄畾鏂规硶鐨勪緷鎿�(j霉)锛屽寘鎷彁渚涙枃鐛�(xi脿n)璩囨枡鍙婅垏鏃╂湡瑭﹂(y脿n)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)銆傚湪閫�(j矛n)琛屽伐钘�銆佽唱(zh矛)閲�銆佸嫊(d貌ng)鐗╄│椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶瀛�(xu茅)鎽哥储瑭﹂(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑷橀寗鏂规硶鏈夊摢浜涙敼璁�銆佹敼璁婄洰鐨�銆佽€冨療鎸囨(bi膩o)绛夈€�

2.2.7 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼
        鍏烽珨鎿嶄綔銆佽瀵熷埌鐨勭従(xi脿n)璞�锛岀暟?锛孎(xi脿n)璞＄殑铏曠悊鍙婂叾鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷師鍥�锛屽奖闊垮洜绱犵殑鍒嗘瀽绛�銆傚皪(du矛)浜庤棩瀛�(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)锛屽湪瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼涓噳(y墨ng)鍏烽珨瑷橀寗鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹圭偤鐗╂枡锛氬浐楂�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑷橀寗鍏烽珨鐨勭ū閲忛噺锛涙恫楂旇閷勯珨绌�锛涙憾娑查厤鍒舵柟寮忥細鍔犵啽銆佹尟鎼�銆佺鍔涙敧鎷�銆佽秴鑱茬瓑銆傚伐钘濓細鐗╂枡鐨勫墠铏曠悊銆佹姇鍏ョ殑鐗╂枡鍚嶇ū鍜岄噺銆佹姇鍏ユ柟寮忓拰姝ラ銆佹搷浣滄椹熴€佸悇宸ヨ棟鍙冩暩(sh霉)銆佺従(xi脿n)璞�銆佸緱鍒扮殑鐗╂枡閲�銆佺暟甯告儏娉佸強铏曠悊绛�銆備腑闁撻珨鐨勭洠(ji膩n)鎺э細鐩�(ji膩n)鎺ф檪(sh铆)闁撻粸(di菐n)銆佹柟娉�銆佺従(xi脿n)璞″拰绲�(ji茅)鏋�銆佸湒璀滅瓑銆傝唱(zh矛)閲忓拰绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€х爺绌讹細绌虹櫧鍜屾牎姝ｆ儏娉併€佸彇妯ｉ噺銆佹憾娑茬█閲嬪拰閰嶅埗姝ラ銆佹脯(c猫)瀹氭椹熴€佹脯(c猫)瀹氭暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佺従(xi脿n)璞�銆佺暟甯告儏娉佸強铏曠悊绛�銆傚父瑕嬪晱椤屽寘鎷互涓嬫柟闈�銆�

2.2.7.1 浠ュ(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎴�?q奴)宥�?y脿n)鏂规硶浠ｆ浛瑷橀寗锛屾湭灏�(du矛)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼閫�(j矛n)琛岃閷�銆傚鍦ㄦ憾鍑哄害绶氭€ц│椹�(y脿n)涓�锛屽師濮嬭閷勫拰鐢冲牨(b脿o)璩囨枡涓潎鎻忚堪鐐猴細“……绮惧瘑閲忓彇绾�(x霉)婵炬恫1ml鑷�25ml閲忕摱涓紝鍔犳憾鍑轰粙璩�(zh矛)鑷冲埢搴︼紝鎼栧嫽锛屼綔鐐烘憾娑测憼銆傚垎鍒ョ簿瀵嗛噺鍙栨憾娑测憼5ml銆�25ml銆�1ml銆�5ml锛屽垎鍒ョ疆……”锛屾墍杩颁娇鐢ㄦ憾娑测憼鐨勯噺鐐�36ml锛岃秴閬庝簡鎵€閰嶆憾娑茬殑閲忥紙25ml锛�锛涗互瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规浠ｆ浛瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗锛屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)鏈強鏅�(sh铆)瑷橀寗锛岃垏瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规鐩告瘮鏈夎畩鍖栫殑鍦版柟锛岃閷勪腑鏈敞鏄�銆傚鏋滃緸瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐨勫彲閲嶇従(xi脿n)鎬ч€�(j矛n)琛屾牳鏌ワ紝鐤戜技瀛樺湪鐪熷(sh铆)鎬у晱椤�銆傛柟妗堟垨?q奴)宥�?y脿n)鏂规硶涓ǎ鍝併€佹憾鍔�銆佹績搴︾瓑閲忎竴鑸互“……宸﹀彸”鎴�“绱�……”绛夎〃绀猴紝鑰屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼涓(sh铆)闅涚殑鍙栨ǎ绋遍噺銆侀珨绌�銆佹韩搴︾瓑蹇呴爤鏄叿楂旂殑娓�(c猫)瀹氭暩(sh霉)鍊�銆�
 
2.2.7.2 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閬庣▼娌掓湁鍙栨ǎ閲�銆佹搷浣滄椹燂紝娓�(c猫)瀹氭暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽彧瑷橀寗浜嗗(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋�锛岃閷勪笉瀹屾暣銆傚鏋滀笉鏄湪绶氳閷勯噸閲�銆侀珨绌�銆佹韩搴︾瓑锛屼竴鑸噳(y墨ng)瑭叉湁鍗虫檪(sh铆)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瑷橀寗銆傚鍦ㄥ伐钘濇懜绱腑锛岃€冨療鐗╂枡鐨勬祦鍕�(d貌ng)鎬э紝鍙閷勪簡绲�(ji茅)鏋滐細“娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鎬у樊銆佷笉鏄撴搷浣�”锛岀劇鍏烽珨鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�
       鍦ㄥ(sh铆)闅涚爺绌朵腑锛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)浜哄摗鏄€氶亷妯ｅ搧鐨勪紤姝㈣鍙婃祦鍕�(d貌ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳皪(du矛)妯ｅ搧鐨勬祦鍕�(d貌ng)鎬ч€�(j矛n)琛岀殑瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鐨勶紝鍙湁閫氶亷姣旇純浼戞瑙掑強娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛屾墠鑳藉湪铏曟柟绡╅伕閬庣▼涓�锛屽皪(du矛)璁婂寲鐨勮定鍕�(sh矛)浣滃嚭鍒ゆ柗锛屾墠鑳藉皪(du矛)鍚勮檿鏂圭殑娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鎬�銆佹搷浣滄€у仛鍑烘瘮杓冦€�

2.2.7.3 鏈強鏅�(sh铆)瑷橀寗瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)涓搷浣滅瓑鐨勮畩鍖�锛屽奖闊跨祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€с€傚鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐗╄唱(zh矛)妾㈡脯(c猫)闄�锛屽師濮嬭閷勫拰鐢冲牨(b脿o)璩囨枡閫�(j矛n)妯ｉ噺鍧囩偤20μl锛屽湒璀滈’绀洪€�(j矛n)妯ｉ噺鐐�10μl銆傚(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佹槸鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐗╄唱(zh矛)妾㈡脯(c猫)闄愭脯(c猫)瀹氫腑锛岀暥(d膩ng)妯ｅ搧绋€閲嬭嚦绗笁姝ユ檪(sh铆)锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)鍦栬瓬涓俊鍣瘮鎯呮硜浼拌▓(j矛)娓涘崐妯ｅ搧婵冨害鍙帴杩戞娓�(c猫)闄�銆傝│椹�(y脿n)涓偤绨″寲鎿嶄綔姝ラ锛岀洿鎺ュ皣20μl閫�(j矛n)妯ｉ噺娓涘皯鐐�10μl閫�(j矛n)琛岃€冨療锛屼絾鍦ㄨ閷勪腑鐢变簬鎱ｆ€ф€濈董浠嶆寜鐓ч€�(j矛n)妯ｉ噺鐐�20μl瑷�(j矛)绠楃偤0.42ng锛堢ū妯ｉ噺10.45mg/绋€閲嬮珨绌�500000ml×閫�(j矛n)妯ｉ噺20μl=0.42ng锛�锛屽(sh铆)闅涘湒璀滈’绀洪€�(j矛n)妯ｉ噺鐐�10μl锛屾墍浠ユ娓�(c猫)闄愭噳(y墨ng)鐐�0.21ng銆�

2.2.7.4 鍦ㄤ竴浜涘悎鎴愬伐钘濇懜绱㈠(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)涓紝灏�(du矛)涓枔楂旂殑鎺у埗閲囩敤HPLC娉�锛屽彧鏄彁渚涗簡鍦栬瓬鍜屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屾矑鏈夌浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勬柟娉�銆傚皪(du矛)鏂规硶鐨勯仼鐢ㄦ€у拰鏈夋晥鎬х劇寰炲垽鏂�銆�

2.2.7.5 鍦ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛岃檿鏂圭閬告檪(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭崇窗(x矛)瑷橀寗鍚勮檿鏂逛腑鍘熻紨鏂欑殑浣跨敤閲�銆侀厤鍒堕亷绋嬪強宸ヨ棟鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛岄€欎簺閮芥槸铏曟柟绡╅伕鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)銆傚铏曟柟绡╅伕鍘熷瑷橀寗涓�锛屼笉鍚岃檿鏂圭殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规娌掓湁鍏烽珨鎿嶄綔鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽铏曟柟涓悇杓旀枡鐒″叿楂旂ū閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岀矘鍚堝姂鐒″叿楂旈厤鍒堕亷绋�锛涘師鏂欒棩鎶曟枡缂哄皯鎶樼畻鍏紡銆�

2.2.7.6 鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟缂轰箯绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭爺绌堕亷绋嬬殑鎻忚堪鍜岀附绲�(ji茅)锛岀己涔忓緸灏忚│鍒版斁澶х敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勬暣鍊�(g猫)鐮旂┒閬庣▼鐨勬帹閫�(j矛n)鐨勯珨鐝�(xi脿n)銆傚湪灏忚│鍒颁腑瑭︽斁澶ч亷绋嬩腑宸ヨ棟鍙冩暩(sh霉)銆佸師杓旀枡鐨勮畩鍖栫瓑閮芥噳(y墨ng)瑭叉湁鏄庣⒑鐨勮閷�锛屾湁璁婂寲鐨勭悊鐢辩瓑瑾槑锛屾笡灏戦毃鎰忔€�锛屼繚璀夌瀛�(xu茅)鎬�銆傚鍒跺姂涓│鏀惧ぇ妯ｅ搧鍒跺倷濮旀墭鍏朵粬鍏徃閫�(j矛n)琛�锛屽緸灏忚│鍒颁腑瑭︽斁澶у伐钘濆弮鏁�(sh霉)绛夐€�(j矛n)琛屼簡瑾�(di脿o)鏁磋畩鍖栵紝鏈鏄庤畩鍖栫殑鍏烽珨鎯呮硜锛屼篃娌掓湁瑾槑璁婂寲鐨勫師鍥�銆�

2.2.7.7 闇€瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛岀┖鐧借│椹�(y脿n)鎴栫郴绲�(t菕ng)閬╃敤鎬ц│椹�(y脿n)鐨�锛屾噳(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)绌虹櫧瑭﹂(y脿n)鎴栫郴绲�(t菕ng)閬╃敤鎬ц│椹�(y脿n)閫�(j矛n)琛岃閷�锛屽寘鎷憾娑查厤鍒�銆佹搷浣滄椹�銆佺祼(ji茅)鏋滅瓑銆傚绌虹櫧婊村畾鏈閷勫叿楂旂殑楂旂⿳鍙婄浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯浕浣嶅€硷紝鍍呯郸鍑轰簡0.1ml锛屼笖鍍呬綔涓€娆＄┖鐧�锛屾瘡鍊�(g猫)鏂规硶瀛�(xu茅)椹�(y脿n)璀夋湭鎸夎姹傚仛绌虹櫧鏍℃锛岀敋鑷充腑闁撶簿瀵嗗害锛堢敱鍙︿竴鍊�(g猫)妾㈤(y脿n)鍝℃脯(c猫)瀹氾級涔熸湭閫�(j矛n)琛岀┖鐧芥牎姝�銆�

2.2.7.8 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鍓嶉渶瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛屾牎姝ｇ殑鍎€鍣ㄨō(sh猫)鍌�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭茶閷勬牎姝ｆ儏娉侊紝鍖呮嫭浣跨敤鐨勮│鍔�銆佺啊杩版牎姝ｆ椹�銆佹牎姝ｇ祼(ji茅)鏋滅瓑銆傜啍榛�(di菐n)鍎€銆乸H瑷�(j矛)銆佹徊閫忓绛変娇鐢ㄥ墠闇€瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛屾牎姝ｏ紝鎳�(y墨ng)瑷橀寗鏍℃閬庣▼鍜岀祼(ji茅)鏋�锛涢噰鐢ㄥ叾浠栬│椹�(y脿n)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鎴栨柟娉�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑷橀寗渚嗘簮锛屼互淇濊瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆�

2.2.7.9 浣跨敤UV銆両R銆丠PLC绛夊剙鍣ㄦ脯(c猫)瀹氭檪(sh铆)锛屼竴瀹氳鍙婃檪(sh铆)瑷橀寗锛屽寘鎷ǎ鍝佺殑閰嶅埗閬庣▼锛屼互淇濊瓑鎵€鐢ㄧ殑妯ｅ搧銆佹憾鍔�銆佹憾娑叉績搴︾瓑鏄纰虹殑銆傚彧鐣欐湁鍦栬瓬锛屼笉鑳借鏄庡湒璀滀唬琛ㄧ殑灏辨槸鎵€娓�(c猫)鐨勬ǎ鍝�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鑸囧師濮嬭閷勭浉灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)銆傚UV閼掑垾瑭﹂(y脿n)锛岀敵鍫�(b脿o)璩囨枡涓彁鍙婂皪(du矛)鐓у搧銆佽紨鏂欓€�(j矛n)琛孶V鎺冩弿骞剁郸鍑虹祼(ji茅)鏋�锛屼絾鍘熷瑷橀寗涓湭瑕嬬浉闂�(gu膩n)瑭﹂(y脿n)瑷橀寗锛岃│椹�(y脿n)鐒℃硶婧簮锛屽皪(du矛)鍏剁湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬х敘(ch菐n)鐢熻唱(zh矛)鐤�銆�

2.2.7.10 鍦ㄧ爺绌堕亷绋嬩腑锛屾墍鏈夌殑鐮旂┒鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸紙鎴愬姛鐨勬垨澶辨晽鐨勶級銆佸湒璀滅瓑閮芥噳(y墨ng)瑭蹭繚鐣欏苟瑭崇窗(x矛)瑷橀寗锛屼繚璀夌爺绌惰粚璺℃竻妤氫笖鍙函婧愶紝浠ヨ鏄庢墍纰哄畾鏂规硶鐨勫彲琛屾€�銆佺祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€э紱鍎€鍣ㄧ殑缍慨銆佷繚椁�(y菐ng)瑷橀寗涔熻娉ㄦ剰鐣欏瓨锛屼互渚夸簬鍦ㄦ湁鐣板父鐝�(xi脿n)璞℃檪(sh铆)閫�(j矛n)琛屽奖闊垮洜绱犲垎鏋�銆�

2.2.7.11 鍦ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛岃紨鏂欏共鎿捐│椹�(y脿n)銆佸洖鏀剁巼绛夌爺绌舵檪(sh铆)锛岃灏�(du矛)绌虹櫧杓旀枡鐨勯厤鍒舵湁瑭崇窗(x矛)鐨勮閷勶紝鍖呮嫭绋遍噺銆侀厤鍒堕亷绋嬬瓑锛涙噳(y墨ng)瑭插皪(du矛)鎵€閰嶅埗鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)婧舵恫銆佸劜(ch菙)鍌欐恫銆佽紨鏂欑瓑閫�(j矛n)琛岀法铏�(h脿o)锛屽湪浠ュ悗浣跨敤鏅�(sh铆)锛屼篃瑕佽閷勭浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭法铏�(h脿o)锛岄€氶亷绶ㄨ櫉(h脿o)鍙互鍥炴函锛屾壘鍒伴厤鍒惰閷�銆�

2.2.7.12 鎸夌収钘ュ吀闄勯寗閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑瑭﹂(y脿n)鍜屼笉闇€瑕佷綔鏂规硶瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鐨勬鏌ラ爡(xi脿ng)鐩�.濡傦細鐔旈粸(di菐n)銆佹憾瑙ｅ害銆乸H鍊�銆佹隘鍖栫墿銆佸彲瑕嬬暟鐗�銆佷笉婧舵€у井绮掔瓑锛岃鎸夌収瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑鏂规硶閫�(j矛n)琛屾搷浣滐紝娉ㄦ剰鍙婃檪(sh铆)瑷橀寗瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)瑕佽閷勭挵(hu谩n)澧冩韩婵曞害銆佸彇妯ｉ噺銆佹憾鍔戜娇鐢ㄩ噺銆佸叿楂旂殑鎿嶄綔姝ラ銆佺従(xi脿n)璞＄瓑锛屼繚璀夋渶绲傛暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏄寜鐓ц(gu墨)鑼冩搷浣滄柟娉曠殑瑕佹眰寰楀埌鐨勶紝浠ヨ瓑鏄庢暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆�

2.2.8瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋�
       婧�(zh菙n)纰鸿閷勮▓(j矛)閲忚瀵熸寚妯�(bi膩o)鐨勫(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍜屽畾鎬ц瀵熸寚妯�(bi膩o)鐨勫(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)璁婂寲銆傚皪(du矛)浜庨渶瑕佹簴(zh菙n)纰鸿閷勫(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨�锛岄櫎闈炴槸鍦ㄧ窔瑷橀寗锛屽潎鎳�(y墨ng)瑭插湪璁€鍙栨瘡鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏅�(sh铆)锛屽強鏅�(sh铆)瑷橀寗鍦ㄨ│椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏈笂锛屽苟涓斿湪瑷橀寗涓槑纰虹郸鍑鸿▓(j矛)绠楁柟娉曞拰鍏紡銆備娇鐢‥xcel閫�(j矛n)琛岃▓(j矛)绠�锛屾彁浜ょ殑鍘熷瑷橀寗涓噳(y墨ng)瑭查檮鏈夋墦鍗扮殑鐩告噳(y墨ng)娓�(c猫)閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佽▓(j矛)绠楃祼(ji茅)鏋滃強琛ㄦ牸锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)涓噳(y墨ng)瑭蹭繚瀛樻湁鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勫師濮嬫枃妾�锛屽湪鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏍告煡鏅�(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶兘澶犳函婧愩€�

甯歌鍟忛锛�

鈶犲師濮嬭閷勪腑娌掓湁宄伴潰绌嶇殑瑷橀寗銆佺劇瑷�(j矛)绠楀叕寮忥紝鍙湁绲�(ji茅)鏋�锛岀己灏戝師濮嬫€�銆傚ぇ閮ㄥ垎瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋滈兘鏄湪闆昏叇涓婄敤Excel瑷�(j矛)绠�銆傜劇宄伴潰绌嶇殑瑷橀寗鏄敱浜庢暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)琛ㄦ牸鏄矘璨煎湪瑷橀寗涓�锛屾矑鏈夌矘鐗紝閫犳垚鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)琛ㄤ笩澶�銆�

鈶″惈閲忔脯(c猫)瀹氱爺绌舵湭绲﹀嚭瑷�(j矛)绠楀叕寮忥紝涓旀湭鎸夎唱(zh矛)閲忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氳姹傝▓(j矛)绠楋細鏈墸闄ゅ共鐕ュけ閲嶈▓(j矛)绠楀惈閲�銆�

鈶㈣│椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瑷橀寗鑷ㄦ檪(sh铆)瑷橀寗鍦ㄨ崏绋挎湰鎴栦竴寮电礄涓�锛屼簨鍚庤瑒瀵�銆�

2.2.9 绲�(ji茅)鏋滃垎鏋�
       姣忔锛堥爡(xi脿ng)锛夊(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋滄噳(y墨ng)鍋氬繀瑕佺殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊鍜屽垎鏋�锛屽苟鏈夋槑纰虹殑鏂囧瓧灏忕祼(ji茅)銆傚挨鍏惰檿鏂瑰伐钘濈閬�銆佽唱(zh矛)閲忕爺绌舵柟娉曠閬稿拰椹�(y脿n)璀夊伐浣滀腑锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭插湪姣忔瑭﹂(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏉熷悗锛屽皪(du矛)鐮旂┒绲�(ji茅)鏋滈€�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋愬拰瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)锛屽寘鎷細寰炵従(xi脿n)鏈夊(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋滃彲浠ュ緱鍒扮殑绲�(ji茅)璜�锛屾柟娉曟槸鍚﹀彲琛�锛屽皻闇€瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛屽摢浜涘劒(y艒u)鍖栵紝涓嬩竴姝ュ伐浣滅殑鐩(bi膩o)绛�銆�

2.2.10 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)浜哄摗
        鎳�(y墨ng)瑷橀寗鎵€鏈夊弮鍔犲(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐮旂┒鐨勪汉鍝�銆傚父瑕嬪晱椤岋細瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)浜哄摗娌掓湁鍙婃檪(sh铆)绨藉悕銆傝鍔犲挤(qi谩ng)寰�(f霉)鏍稿伐浣滐紝闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄤ汉鍝￠洟鑱锋檪(sh铆)鍘熷瑷橀寗鍜岀爺绌跺伐浣滅殑浜ゆ帴銆�

3銆佽棩鍝佺爺鐧�(f膩)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭插缓绔嬪皪(du矛)鍘熷瑷橀寗鐨勭鐞嗗埗搴﹀拰鐮旂櫦(f膩)璩�(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒堕珨绯�
        闆栫劧鍦ㄣ€婅棩鍝佺従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏍告煡绠＄悊瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€嬩腑灏�(du矛)浜庤棩瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒锛屾矑鏈夊皪(du矛)绠＄悊鍒跺害鐨勬牳鏌ヨ姹�锛屼絾鏄偤浜嗕繚璀夎棩瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒璩�(zh矛)閲�锛岀⒑淇濊棩鍝佺爺鐧�(f膩)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冩湁搴忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧湴闁嬪睍锛岃棩鍝佺爺鐧�(f膩)鍠綅鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茬祼(ji茅)鍚堟湰鍠綅鍜岀爺鐧�(f膩)鐨勫(sh铆)闅涙儏娉侊紝鎸夌収銆婅棩鍝佺爺绌跺(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗鏆瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€嬬殑瑕佹眰锛屽弮鐓с€婅棩鐗╅潪鑷ㄥ簥鐮旂┒璩�(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗚(gu墨)鑼冦€嬬瓑寤虹珛鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗛珨绯伙紝灏�(du矛)浜庡師濮嬭閷勭殑绠＄悊鎳�(y墨ng)瑭插寘鎷互涓嬪収(n猫i)瀹癸細

鈶犲(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷橀寗蹇呴爤瑷橀寗鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹癸紱

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